The Effects of the Cold War on the Middle East Essay

The Effects of the wintry War on the Middle East - Essay ExampleThe condition for the communism triumph was to contain the whole world under communist rule, whereas the Wests target was to thwart the threat of communism. in conclusion with the looseness of the former Soviet Union, the West had been able to destroy the chief(prenominal) drive of expansionist communism. afterward the fall of the Soviet Union, the remnants of communism were no more threat to the capitalist world. Thus the US-led west turn out itself to be the true claimant of communism. Yet the linked States success to eliminate the threat of communism through the looseness of the Soviet Union perpetuates the debate on whether the United States as a superpower bottomland, decidedly, declare its leave unchallenged. From a different perspective the Cold War can be viewed as the superpowers conflicts of interests. In gauze-like eye, on the Soviet Unions part, the war was a fight of idealism and on the United St ates part, it was a moral defense against expansionist communism. But beneath both these moralist and idealist apparels lies the superpowers combat for a superior position in international politics. Through the Soviet Unions dissolution in 1989, the threat from the communist front simply changed its platform from the communist delay to the Islamic block and the Cold War turns into War on Terror. Indeed the threat from the extremist Islamists was one of the acquit derivatives of the Cold War. Since even after the Cold War, the United States had to face additional Islamic threat, once moire by the Reagan Administration, one can deem that the US did not really win the War or else the communist just lost it. A Brief Overview of the Cold War The Cold War can be defined as the conflicts of interests amid the two superpowers, the United States of America and the Soviet Union, in the punt Second World War period. It existed from 1947 to 1991. After the Second World War, the US Preside nt Franklin D. Roosevelt did not get the Soviet support any more to win over Japan after testing the nuclear bomb, ensuing the 50 years long Cold War. Thus, the Yalta Conference in the Crimea, Soviet Union, in February 1945 between the Big Three allies of the Second World War was one such event that integrated the start of the Cold War (The Cold War 1). Though during the Cold War, ideological, political, economic and military tensions existed at an extreme level, the superpowers did not become involved in any direct war. Rather their military involvements were limit to proxy wars in various geographical regions of interests. Nuclear arm race between the two main parties of the war, the USA and the Soviet Union, began as a response to the superpowers desire to overpower each other. During the period, the world experience a worldwide regrouping of the countries into the US block and the Soviet block. This regrouping in the Soviet block was mainly base on the Marxist political ideo logy of Communism, whereas capitalism and democratic interests dominated the countries in the US block. This regroupings in both of the blocks often turned into expansionism and counter-expansionism. (Schweizer, 1994, pp. 69-74) Reagans Policy to Win the Cold War Reagans policy towards the Soviet Union can significantly be marked as a dual climax in the sense that on one hand Reagans administration chose to provide both undecided and covert support to anti-communist communities and guerrilla movements in order to roll back Soviet-backed communist governments in Africa, Asia, and Latin America (DSouza, 2003) and on the other hand, it put effort on growing an intimate, but cautious, relationship